Holocaust survivors are worried that Europe has forgotten the lesson of the Oswelin concentration camp


The Getty image behind the camp liberated the Oswelin concentration camp in January 1945.Getty image

The Camp was liberated in January 1945 after liberation

“Seeing the concentration camp of my own eyes, and listening to a survivor who experienced all this, this really take it home. This is very important for young people like me. We can vote soon. Provide more support, we need to learn from the past. “

Xavier is a 17 -year -old German student. I met him at a massacre education center at Dahao, southern Germany, at the corner of the Nazi concentration camp of the same name. He and his classmates stayed there for two days, learned about the past of their country, and argued its correlation in today’s world.

Eighteen -year -old Melike acknowledged that she didn’t know much about the massacre before Laida. She said that when she heard the survivor Eva Umlauf talked about what happened, she moved her heart.

She hopes that racism and non -tolerant will talk more frequently. “I wear a headscarf, people often don’t agree. We need to know more with each other so that we can live together well.”

Miguel warned that the increasing increase in racism and anti -Jewie on social media platforms, including jokes about the massacre. “We need to prevent this,” his 17 -year -old friend Aida interjected.

“We can meet and listen to the last generation of people who survive this tragedy. We must ensure that everyone is told to stop such things.”

They are serious and hopeful. Some people may say naive.

In Europe, the Holocaust has ended for 80 years, and society seems to be more and more split. Support for political parties usually increase, but not only the left and right and far left, which quickly points out another. outsider. No need. Whether it is immigration, Muslims, LGBTQ+people or Jews.

Survivor Eva Umlauf Talk to the students of DACHAU

EVA UMLAUF talks to students from DACHAU

“I want everyone to live together, Jewish, Catholic, black, white or anything else,” said Eva Umlauf. “

She described the Holocaust as a possibility of a warning bias.

She said, “This is why I spend time talking, talking, and talking.” Now, she was the youngest in the 1980s. prisoner. She wrote a book about her experience. In addition to working as a psychiatrist for children, she often talked about death camp and anti -Jewie, and paid tribute to domestic and foreign audiences.

The “Death Factory” is a title of a movie of the US Department of War. It showed to German civilians after the war. When the approximately 300 concentration camps opened by the Nazis and its allies between the Nazi and its allies from 1933 and 1945, the captured Allied Video Office write.

People with naked bones, shaving their heads and hollow eyes, shuffled and stumbled through the camera. A person is on a meatless bone GNAW, obviously eager to want food. The corpses are scattered in all corners; the thin faces are always distorted in the open screams.

In the warehouse behind the warehouse, you will see the meticulous golden teeth and read the men’s glasses and shoes that are murdered, women and children. The female prisoner shaved a bouquet of hair and was squeezing the Nazi profits, ready to sell.

“My body remembers what my thoughts have forgotten”

Nazi uses a large -scale extinction of slavery to work with slavery and is regarded as “empire enemies” or simply “Subhumans”. These include: ethnic poles, Rome, Soviet prisoners of war, disabled people, other people marked as homosexuals, and the biggest goal of everyone: European Jews.

A total of 6 million Jews are known as the Holocaust. The numbers are calculated based on the Nazi documentation and the pre -war and post -war population statistics.

After being aware of the scope and severe intentions of the Nazi large -scale murder, the legal term “racial extinction” was placed in international crimes and continued to be enthusiastic by severe intentions. It refers to the behavior of all or partially destroying the nation, race, race, or religious groups.

The Oswelin concentration camp may be the most famous Nazi camp. Its horror has symbolized the entire massacre. There were 1.1 million people murdered there, including one million Jews. Most people are poisoned in the gas chamber. Their bodies were burned in the huge crematorium. The ashes are given to local farmers in their field.

Eva told students: “I’m too young to realize most of the situation in the Oswelin concentration camp.” “But my body has forgotten, my body remembers.”

Teenagers listen intently. Eva explained that there was no irritability on her arm or glanced at their smartphones with blue ink tattoos on her arms.

Forcibly tattooing is part of the “process” of each prisoner who arrived at the Oswelin concentration camp. They were not immediately poisoned, but were selected as forced labor or medical experiments.

Student Miguel, Melike and Martha

Student Miguel, Melike and Martha stayed in DACHAU for two days

“Why do they choose a two -year -old baby?” Eva asked. She said that she just found an answer to a question: Nazi’s “Superman” (Nazis believes that they are creating excellent races) -the does not think Jews are humans.

“We are mice, Asian humans, and are completely inhuman by this master’s race. Therefore, if you are two or 80 years old, it is not important for them.”

Describes the trauma she inherited from her young mother, the loss and loneliness of each family member before the massacre, she felt after the war, because a little girl had no grandmother, no grandmother hugged her or baked cake, EVA began to cry silently. Essence Especially when she played a video of her recent “March” of the annual “Living March” of her participation in the Oswelin Concentration Camp, the survivor walked with young people from all over Europe, and the spell “never again.”

When they looked at her, many teenagers of Eva listeners also shed tears.

However, shortly after the Jewish community center in the center of the Jewish community, the acting president of the Jewish community Charlotte Knoblock told me that she told me that she started the spiral startup of modern anti -Jewishism. How worried.

Ms. Nobrock was born in the early 1930s. He remembered holding his father’s hand and watching the windows of the Jewish store were smashed. On the night of the glass, at that time, the Nazi regime performed violence and its violence. Property, although most of the non -Jewish Germans either cheer or look at it in other ways.

She said that after -war anti -Jewie never disappeared completely, but she didn’t believe that things would be as worrying as they are now. She said that even in Germany, she did a lot of things in history to face the past and maintain vigilance.

This is the assertion of their neighbors supported by members of the Jewish community in Germany and other places.

The study of the British Community Security Trust Fund and the EU Basic Rights Office tells the same story. FRA said 96 % of the Jews interviewed in 13 European countries reported that they experienced anti -Jewie in daily life.

The Jewish community in South America also pointed out that anti -Jewie has also risen a lot. In Canada, a few weeks ago, the Jewish church was bombed by bombs, and a shooting event occurred in a Jewish school. Last summer, in the United States, Cincinnati deepened Jewish grave.

Former President Joe Biden believes that global anti -Jewieism is the attention of foreign policy. He is his special envoy of his monitoring and combat academic academic DEBORAH LIPSTADT on the Internet that he emphasizes anti-Jewie-usually discriminates with Islamic phobia and other forms-she said that this is Russia, this is Russia, this is Russia, Iran and China and other exterior participants manipulated. Further, their own goals and news transmission.

She also mentioned that after Israel’s military response in Gasha, the global rise of anti-Jewelism caused tens of thousands of Palestinians’ reactions-in October 7, 2023, the 1,200 people led by Hamas in Israel on October 7, 2023 After the slaughter.

“Think that the situation in 2025 will be different.”

Professor Lipstadt said that Israel’s military operations are usually attributed to Jews. She said that all Jews could not be responsible for the Israeli government. That is racism.

The AMADEU Antonio Foundation collected information about the German anti-Jewish incident. Last month, a event was listed. In a church and city hall in the town of Lamggna, the red graffiti was applied to call for resistance to Israel and breathing Jews. Mention the Nazi gas room of the Holocaust.

The Oswelin concentration camp and the massacre did not start from poisonous gas. Their root is another Jewish in Europe for centuries.

Gady Gronich’s CEO of the Ralabi conference in Europe warned that the goal of ethnic minorities has now become the mainstream. He said that the Muslim community is currently being the first, and he is also shocked by the anti -Jewie level he saw.

He believes that the 80 years of World War II were intentional to choose to leave the Holocaust and have a responsibility to learn from the past.

But in the past, I won’t be silent. Near Gdansk in Polish cities, under the cedar covering the forest floor, you will still find the remains of the shoe that belongs to the victim of the massacre.

Shoes on the trunk in the forest

You can see the abandonment of shoes belonging to the victims belonging to the massacre near the previous Stuttopov concentration camp.

The soles are so small, and some of them are buried underground, and their murderers must be young children. The stitching on some leather is still obvious. Millions of shoes were sent to a leather factory, which was operated by slave labor at the concentration camp at that time.

These shoes come from the territory occupied by the Nazis. But it is mainly from the Oswelin concentration camp.

“For me, these shoes are screaming. They are shouting: We are still alive 80 years ago!” Polish musician Grzegorz Kwiatkowski told me. He is a long -term candidate who can save and show these shoes and exhibit with others in the concentration museum. Gregor said the information of the shoes is anti -war and anti -discrimination. It should be heard.

“These shoes belong to people. You know, they may be our shoes, right? Your shoes, my shoes, my wife’s shoes or my son’s shoes. These shoes are seeking attention, not only to keep them, but And pay attention to changing themselves (as humans) in a moral way.

This year, the liberation of the Oswelin Concentration Camp is particularly important this year. Witnesses and survivors still tell us what happened and asked us: What do we remember today, and what lessons we have forgotten?



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