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In Trump v. Casa, the U.S. Supreme Court finally ended a universal injunction invented by trial judges to prevent the president from pushing the national agenda.
The orders that apply with a special attitude towards President Donald Trump “greats fair authority conferred by Congress to federal courts”, 6-3 Announced. Even Casa The problem of technical legal process has been solved, and it balances the administration and judicial departments of the government, making the constitutional importance even more important.
SCOTUS rules on Trump’s birthright citizen order, testing lower court powers
Casa represent The Trump administration’s undeniable victory. In ruling many of Trump’s execution orders, the District Court used a national ban to stop such as Trump’s moratorium on foreign aid, evacuation of illegal foreigners from Venezuela, layoffs of federal bureaucrats, layoffs of trans soldiers, and ultimately racial discrimination programs in higher education, and stand out in higher education and layoffs. Trump is now free to enforce these policies in states that the court does not prohibit. Ultimately, the Supreme Court will have to resolve the conflict between the policy of banning Trump and federal courts without other countries.

Supreme Court Justice nominee Amy Coney Barrett wrote a majority opinion, limiting the ability of lower courts to issue injunctions nationwide. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc, via Getty Images/Pool)
But, rather than political issues, asking a federal trial judge more narrowly (nearly 700 of them) may stop actions that violate the law by concluding he or she draws. All agree that the trial court may provide relief to the parties in court. In Casar itself, federal judges in several cities ruled unconstitutional Trump’s executive order denies citizenship to children born on American parents illegally in the U.S. U.S. territory. But instead of simply ordering the recognition of plaintiff’s citizenship in the lawsuit, the court prohibits the Trump administration from adopting new policies nationwide.
These lower court judges claim to have a full power that has never been found in American history. Until the 21st century, a nationwide ban was actually unknown. As Judge Amy Coney Barrett’s majority opinion is clearthe makers will not understand that the Constitution grants federal courts the power to resolve “cases or disputes” under federal law to include a national injunction.
Until President Barack Obama’s administration, it appears that the lower court has issued only about 19 such injunctions. In 2019, Attorney General William Barr said that federal courts issued only 27 times in the 20th century. But by April 2024, 127 national bans have been issued since 1963, and 96 have been filled between 2001 and 2023. Under the second Bush administration, there are six national bans, 12 under Obama, and 64 under the first Trump administration, and 14 from Biden’s first three years. As of the end of March, Trump’s second term was only 10 weeks, and federal judges had issued 17 such bans.
Until this century, the nationwide ban was unclear, and until this century, there was no understanding of the idea that the constructor understood it as the “judicial power” of Article 3 of the Constitution. The nationwide ban violates not only the text, but also the constitutional structure. As the majority of Casa Conclusion, the district judge claimed supremacy and ignored the equal role of other branches of the government in interpreting the Constitution. They threaten to convert federal courts’ power to decide “case or dispute” into oversight that governs the operation of government nationwide.
In its worst constitutional failure, the use of a national ban prevented the president from advancing his own reading of the constitution. The Constitution has no branch of the federal government in its interpretation. Instead, each branch must give meaning to the highest laws of our country when fulfilling its unique constitutional responsibilities. For example, judicial review is a decision from the sole power of the court to decide on a “case or dispute” brought under federal law. Congress interprets the Constitution when it decides whether to enact a bill into law. The president gives constitutional meaning when he rejects legislation or “attention to laws where the law is faithfully enforced.”
For example, in the first year of the Constitution, President George Washington decided that when the National Bank signs legislation, the National Bank is constitutional. When he decided to issue a declaration of neutrality, he explained that the Constitution empowered the executive’s foreign policy. Later, President Andrew Jackson rejected the reauthorization of the same bank, and the two past presidents signed an earlier version of the law, which the Supreme Court upheld in McCullough v. Maryland, despite Congress believing in the law constitution. Jackson correctly argued that the Supreme Court could not force him to sign the law. He declared that “Parliament, the executives and the courts must themselves guide their own views on the Constitution.”
Jackson believes that in performing his constitutional functions, each branch has an obligation to equal and independent, deciding the constitutionality of legislation.
Jackson declared: “The judge’s opinion has no greater power over Congress than it does for Congress to comment on the judge.” Moreover, he stressed: “At this point, the president is independent of both.”
Abraham Lincoln claims that the president has the right to interpret the constitution with the views of the judiciary. Lincoln argued in a famous debate with Stephen Douglas that Dred Scott’s decision only applies to all parties in the case. The president must comply with the court’s ruling – which party wins or loses the case. But the logic and reasoning of the court cannot bind the president or Congress, and both presidents also have the right to interpret the constitution, or ultimately the people.
“I do not deny that, in any case, such decisions may be binding on all parties to the lawsuit,” Lincoln said in his first inaugural speech. He continued that the court’s ruling should be “very highly respected and considered in all parallel cases in all other government departments.”
But, “If the government’s policies are on major issues, policies that affect the entire people will be irrevocable by the Supreme Court’s ruling,”
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CASA recognizes Lincoln’s understanding of the balance of power between the president and the court. In Lincoln’s view, the president has the right to increase his reading of the Constitution even if the courts prohibited the court elsewhere. Although Lincoln admitted that he would comply with judicial rulings, he argued that he could continue to enforce his policies against individuals other than Dred Scott’s parties. Lincoln believes he has no constitutional obligation to apply for Dred Scott For new cases. The judge will have to issue orders in every future case, ordering him to return the free blacks to slavery under Dred Scott. Casa Reject the notion that a district court can force the president to comply with his reading of the national constitution, even if it has not been proposed yet.
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The president can accept the Supreme Court’s interpretation of the Constitution, but in order to reach the court, the president will test his reading of the Constitution in other courts. A judge armed by a national injunction first decides an important constitutional issue, which actually makes other courts’ ability to review the issue effective. But the president should have the right to go to federal courts in other states; if the court does not agree, the Supreme Court can resolve the conflict. A nationwide ban prevented the president from advancing the reading of the Constitution in other courts and eventually promptly brought his policies to the Supreme Court.
Trump now has the opportunity to test the constitutionality of birthright citizenship before the Supreme Court (I happen to think he is wrong), and so is his rights.
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